1. All treasures on a general characteristic share on three groups:
Valuable treasures - to which concern the hiding places containing more of half of subjects obshcheprinjatyhtsennostej of time of a burial place. It is the most widespread group of treasures, and the majority of examples of detection of treasures - acknowledgement to that. Household treasures - represent certain "motley crew" from every possible subjects of a household purpose. Such burial places are characteristic for districts where there passed population shift - for example, in case of voluntary evacuation. Hiding places have expressed "binding" to the left dwelling. Value of treasures depends on an antiquity of household subjects.
Relikvijnye treasures - sostovljajut group trudnopredskazuemyh hiding places. "..." to Undertake search of a treasure which can be ranked to relikvijnoj to group, it is possible only in two cases: or when there is a cus
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Treasure - hidden in the earth or in a wall of the house riches. Happen "pure", i.e. not bewitched Treasures which any person without harm for itself can take away. But the majority of Treasures "dirty", bewitched, protected by evil spirit and accessible to volume who knows special magic ways of their finding and reception. Hiding riches, its owner «puts pledge», i.e. says a spell where defines conditions at which can be seized the Treasure, for example to sustain a seven-day post, to make a sacrifice, etc. the Treasure happens is put «on someone's head» (for example, on goose, dog, bull). It means what take away the Treasure the one who will kill this animal on the Treasure location can only. The treasure can be zakljato on a head of the father or mother of the one who will try to take a treasure; on 40 human goals and then 40 persons should die, tried to seize the Treasure, and only forty first can take away it. According to po
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So, you have decided to be engaged in search of the lost relics. What for this purpose it is necessary? To begin with you should define for yourselves a concrete direction in which you will work that most of all you interests. Successfully to search, and the most important thing - to find, it is completely not necessary to go somewhere at the other end of the world. Everything of what you only can dream, lies near to you and asks: "Take me!" It is absolutely not obligatory to stay hours in libraries, sifting on particles poor data from books and newspapers (well, can except for archive of People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs). The basic information is extracted by local population interrogation. The keystone to success is a persistence and obstinacy. The success consists of 97 % of persistent work and only 3 % of luck. Good luck to you of the colleague! Treasures wait for you the Treasure... What loud word! The TREASURE some hothe
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It appears, even today it is possible to find a treasure in the centre of Moscow. Some years ago at repair of one of houses on Znamenka workers have found two glass jars, and them wrapped in the newspapers of 1942, 552 gold coins of times of Nikolay I and Nikolay II in gross weight of 4,5 kg! Only present - almost five kg of gold!
Today this treasure and other unique subjects can be seen at an exhibition "New receipts in Museums of the Moscow Kremlin (1995-2005)". The small exposition on volume entirely consists of historical curiosities and masterpieces of different epoch. With a special piety art dealers speak about a masterpiece of the Byzantian art: a silver ladle with a spoon (the end IV-has begun V century) and two koltah – temporal rings which were carried by women of quality of times of the Kiev Russia (XII). On walls of the Byzantian vessel the cheerful procession led by god of wine of Dionisiem and the Sir is repre
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The thought on that somewhere underground lies a heap of ownerless money, in popular speech named a treasure, excites many people. The owner who has dug money of some honeycombs, and can be thousand years ago, hardly is behind the riches. Only the spirit turns it over a reserved place, howling and silently sobbing, regretting for those pleasures which it could receive for these riches during lifetime.
It is assured that each inhabitant of a big city of ten times passed by someone the treasure dug underground, without guessing at all it. Archeologists know that there are so-called many-tier treasures when under a treasure buried rather recently, it appears another is hidden, even more ancient.
So in Moscow, at heating main building, in a dredge ladle there were at once coins from three treasures buried during different epoch! Probably for the person hiding a treasure, certain places possess attractive, a mystic force. <
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1." Russian tsar Peter I was passionate kladoiskatelem - the truth, not always lucky. In 1708 when the country conducted a dragged-out war with Sweden, the tsar, knowing, Kievo-Pecherskaja of laurels is however rich, has arrived there to force clergymen to fork up. But monks have quickly hidden huge riches, yes so that Peter could leave not solono hlebavshi. The monks who have sworn that will reveal a secret to nobody of a treasure, till the end of the days kept the mouth shut. Almost two centuries the treasure hidden by them remained "not claimed". Have found out it casually, only in 1898. There was a repair of one church. It was necessary to remove a shabby timber floor on choruses and to replace its new. Builders have torn off boards and began to break a breakage a layer of earth being under it... After the next blow the breakage has plunged into a ground, as if in oil. When workers have removed last layers of earth to their eyes th
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How many treasures are hidden, nobody knows, how many is found, the exact data is not present, there is only an official statistics, and fans how many have found and has not given 75 % to the state... 54 treasures, the majority are officially found In Yaroslavl region the monetary. But only one gold, in village Great. I have found the information on not found treasures in territory of Russia. To whom interestingly will read, and to whom will very interestingly go to search. Dare!
THE VORONEZH PROVINCE
BIRJUCHANSKY DISTRICT
On a legend, the treasure from gold and silver coins is buried in Popovom to wood. In 1870 in a ravine reaching for the river Oskol throughout four versts, a high water has washed up human bones. Under the decree of princess Chebotarevoj to which posessed this possession, peasants have searched a ravine and have found a burial place of the soldier: on a skull - a helmet; beside a skel
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And to this day, researchers confirm, in the Russian earth considerable treasures are concealed. For summer wait all. Look forward. But the impatience of that part of our fellow citizens which with approach of warm days, the earth hardly will dry up is especially great, go on searches of treasures. These are professional kladoiskateli, precisely knowing (here of what they are assured!) where infinite riches as ' to take ' them and that with them then are covered by ancestors to do. For such confidence they like have all bases - the wide experience of many unruly predecessors is generalised and investigated...
Each lake, deep wood ravine, dark, porosshy mohom the boulder and a standing alone centenary pine have own, specifying in possible luck, a legend. The thrown trading ways on wood volokam and to the rivers, grown for centuries wood the rests of ancient sites of ancient settlement both unknown tombs and barrows store the secr
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Pirates - the people constantly risking a life, trying not to reflect on tomorrow and consequently the riches extracted in fights with ease departured from their hands. Data on treasures of Ticha, Morgan, Kidd and other piracy captains throughout centuries have acquired such network of legends that in them it is already impossible to distinguish the truth from fiction. Undoubtedly that in numerous legends about them there is any share of true, however is not casual that finds of piracy treasures - the phenomenon exclusively rare. Here I will result only some stories about legendary piracy treasures.
If on a card of the western hemisphere from a city of Montreal on the southeast to spend a straight line to the cape Kabo-Frio located at east extremity of the South America, and then to connect a line this cape to islands the Coco in Pacific ocean, near Panama, and to spend one more line from the Coco to Montreal on a card there will be a triangle. All over the
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The find which has been found out recently in pojme of the river of Berezina in Borisovsky area, is unique. To tell about it more in detail we have asked the senior scientific employee of department of archeology of the medieval period of Institute of history of National academy of sciences of Belarus Oleg Iova.
-- On Berezina, in that place where in 1812 the French armies were forwarded, the international scout camp was spent. Students from Belarus, and also Holland, France, the USA, Spain, Czechia investigated events of that war - searched for a place of a crossing, a burial place to establish there a monument. The senior lecturer of pedagogical university Igor Grutso, the supervisor of studies of archeological excavations - I was the project head.
And suddenly - absolutely casual find. The restorer of the Belarus state museum of history of the Great Patriotic War Sergey Zaharov has come across in pojme the rivers sword fragments. Originally it has c
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The search season for kladoiskatelej comes nearer. Already somewhere in Africa rooks thoughtfully chew worms, turning beaks towards Russia - just about should go warmly on the north. They nagulivajut a fat also clean feathers, preparing for an arrival on native fields.
Kladoiskatel too prepares in the winter: repairs marching regimentals, sharpens a shovel, it is picked archives and bajkah, laying the future routes, puts in order the most expensive child - the metal detector. Some, considering seasonal reduction of prices, are going to get them. About metal detectors my further narration also will go.
Last summer I was in a situation which for kladoiskatelja is the most terrible - there was no device for search. To ask it in loans business almost useless - if will give, rainy day. And if for a week - leave monetary pledge of its cost. And money was not. Which as it was interrupted, eliciting that at one at another, people to our manufacturers of similar equipment yet
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The desire to find a treasure, is in everyone, and here kladoiskatelem to be given not to everyone. This passion arises since the childhood and with the years it grows stronger all more strongly as cognac, or vanishes for ever. Much depends on itself. Fishing, hunting - it too passion. Both the fisherman does not understand the hunter, and the hunter will not understand the fisherman. And kladoiskatelja will not understand neither those, nor others.
Adrenaline and trophies are the general at all.
With what at me all has begun? I will try to recollect.
The end 80 beginning 90. General hobby ekstrosensorikoj at all population of Russia. A stream of the literature of various subjects. Lozahodstvo. I had a wild interest to this theme how by means of any twig something find underground? Read, studied, trained (showered a coin under a carpet and a framework defined where it). Once has visited a local museum and there has bought a book on archaeologica
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About six years ago, already it is a lot of nalazivshis on attics, I have begun the kladoiskatelskuju career.
As well as many, probably, getting the device, I hoped in rather foreseeable future to find a treasure and by that, resolutely to change the well-being.
But to begin gradually, with small, I have not risked and have bought the best for that time the device «Spectrum XLT» - the means blessing allowed. Besides, I realised that start should be resolute, differently will turn to infinitely searching stayer (marafontsa). The device has appeared is good, and I rejoiced, finding set of entertaining knickknacks.
Somehow time, there was it in the middle of the next season, my friend has interested me in the message on a domestic-owned firm making metallodetektory. It without wishing to appear on a progress roadside, I have approached in firm "АКА" and have familiarised with production.
The nugget is not faceless gold in an ingot the price to which some dollars for gramme. Each nugget unique and unique, everyone has the destiny. Been born somewhere in depths the earths much millions years ago, the nugget has passed a long way on a surface, the millimetre behind millimetre has overcome slopes and river valleys and, at last, has got to you to a palm. When I find a nugget, I would like to tell to it "Hi", to learn, where he was born, how old is he, where and how he travelled, whence at it scars and scratches, whether it is live still the source which has given birth to it, what?
Nuggets can give the fine information on radical sources, its generated. Unlike small zolotin, nuggets leave rather near to the radical sources. Therefore they it is incomparable informativnee small gold. The size of nuggets, their form, okatannost, inclusions of breeds, in a complex with the detailed characteristic of a place of a fin
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The test place, the ploughed field, has been chosen not casually. For two weeks on a site of 30*50 metres it has been lifted metallodetektorami Sovereign and Explorer with 10 inch coils about 200 coins. A rich site surveyed to last centimetre. The further searches of new finds did not bring. All good sometime comes to an end, and companions have crept away across the field in search of the best place.
Establishing the brand new 15 inch coil on Explorer, I, of course, hoped to find pair-three coins, but the result has surpassed all wash expectations. The first aim - large and very rare ten cheap "the Siberian coin". Afterwards, in one and a half metres from the first "the Siberian" five-copeck coin in a fine condition. The photo See. In total 18 coins, natelnyj a dagger, a shutter from an icon, ornaments from horse harnesses, set of the copper forged hats from nails in size with a five-kopeck coin of the USSR and other dust have been lifted. What that
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The metal detector-it the electronic device which finds out metal presence without contacting to it (thanks to radiation of radio-waves and catching of secondary signals), and, having found out, informs the operator. In the search coil the electromagnetic field which extends in environment, whether it be the earth, a stone, water, a tree, air is created. On a surface of the metals which have got to an operative range of the search coil, under the influence of an electromagnetic field there are so-called vortical currents. These vortical currents create own counter electromagnetic fields leading to decrease of capacity of an electromagnetic field, created by the search coil, as is fixed by an electronic circuitry of the instrument. The difference between cheap and expensive models consists only in methods of radiation of radio-waves and methods of catching, processing and interpretation of secondary
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One of the main parametres of the metal detector is a depth of detection of objects. As a rule, for beginning this parametre it is covered by a gloom. It it is no wonder - in one catalogue advertising metal detectors you will not find instructions, on what distance the device finds out a coin, the metal jug, etc. Is underlined, at the best, the device and what time it how many weighs can work without accumulator change. The parametre "the maximum theoretically possible depth of detection" which several times is more than of what the person having control over the metal detector thinks is sometimes resulted.
To clear this point in question, the information stated more low, it is broken for convenience on a scale of the sizes of various subjects of search.
Coin
Let's begin with that the coin in diameter usually is meant a coin in descriptions of many foreign devices of 25 (mm). For those who else remem
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Let's result practical to result of work with some devices.
Goldmaster-3 The Scottish firm White's. This device us finds the most part of nuggets, including the majority small (from 180 mg to 1 gr.). The smallest nugget (gold) had the size approximately 5х4х2 mm. The same device had been found wedding rings. As a whole, this device was used by me most of all.
The device has the discriminator which well rejects the false signals connected with ferriferous subjects. On pirit of which was much, the device did not react, though sometimes showed anomalies on black uglistyh slates. He also has allowed to find some large crystals ilmenita and the large unit pirrotina.
Expenditures of labour on area inspection by this device average about 1 hour on 100 m. sq.
The device idle time in circulation, works from 8 finger-type batteries for 1,5 century which suffices for 3-4 days of work.
Let's consider two principles of search valuable obektov in the field with use metallodetektora. We will assume that the size of a field is that that for one hour the ring of yours metallodetektora can pass 10 % of the area of a field. The first of considered types of search consists that the operator freely walks up and down across the field in any order, without doing a ring of overlapping of the previous pass. The second type of search - search on setkoobraznomu to a route from 50 % overlapping of the previous pass.
By casual search you start to cover a field with speed of 10 % at an o'clock. But as you go across the field in a random way, you start to encounter areas which already have passed earlier and speed of survey of the new areas decreases (the Red line). Mathematical expression for a share of the surveyed earth is [1-e-rt].
Use setkoobraznogo a route from 50 % overlapping of the previous pass gives 5 % of the area of the surveyed field
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The following information is intended for users metallodetektorov Explorer, and as for those who is a little familiar with similar type of batteries NiMH (nickel-metalgidridnye, Nickel Metal Hydride batteries).
NiMh technology, the following step of development after NiCad technology (nickel-kadmievoj) with which the majority of us is familiar. Unlike NiCad batteries, NiMH batteries suppose additional charge at any time needlessly completely to discharge the battery.
So, as soon as you have received new, NiMH the battery, to you it is necessary to charge completely before the first use it. We recommend to place the battery before the first use under pressure not less, than at 12-16 o'clock. In an ideal - 20 hours. It is not necessary to worry that excessively long finding of the battery connected to working zarjadnomu to the device, will do any harm. The device has the built in protection and changes pressure according to degree of a charg
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As you likely had time to notice, any of firms does not publish the data concerning depth of detection metallodetektorov, or specify results only the laboratory researches, rather far from conditions of real search in soil. Differently, at field tests, unlike laboratory, it is necessary to consider set of the factors influencing depth of detection, as that: and many other things, and a soil mineralization it is possible to consider humidity of a ground, mineral structure (a soil mineralization) as a major factor influencing depth. Thus, when speech comes about depth of detection, it is not necessary to be inspired by advertising of the manufacturer or the seller asserting that is a constant. It is necessary to know accurately that depth is defined depending on many variables among which not only properties of soil but also as long the object has lain in the earth, its size, a material from which is created etc.
The main thing in metallodetektore ability
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